Mu ntambwe ishimishije iganisha ku mutekano ku kazi, guverinoma iherutse gushyira ahagaragara politiki y’imbere mu gihugu igamije guteza imbere iterambere no gukoresha uturindantoki two kurwanya. Izi politiki zagenewe gukemura umubare w’impanuka zikomoka ku kazi ziyongera bitewe no kugabanuka no kugabanuka, cyane cyane mu nganda nkubwubatsi, inganda no gutunganya ibiribwa.
Muri politiki nshya, guverinoma izatanga inkunga mu bijyanye n’amafaranga ku masosiyete n’abakora inganda bashora imari muri R&D no gukora uturindantoki twiza two mu rwego rwo hejuru. Kwimuka ntabwo gushishikariza gusa gukoresha ibikoresho byumutekano ahubwo binashyigikira ibigo byimbere mu gihugu kubyara no kohereza hanze uturindantoki twihariye.
Ukoresheje ibikoresho bigezweho hamwe nubuhanga bwo gukora, uturindantoki twabugenewe kugirango turinde ibintu birinda ibintu bikarishye, bikagabanya cyane ibyago byimpanuka zinaniza kandi zihenze. Mu guteza imbere iterambere ry’uturindantoki, guverinoma irashaka kugabanya umutwaro w’ubukungu n’imibereho y’impanuka zo ku kazi mu gihe abakozi bongera icyizere n’umusaruro.
Byongeye kandi, politiki ishimangira akamaro ka gahunda yuzuye yo guhugura umutekano ku kazi. Abashoramari bakoresha inyungu za leta bagomba kwigisha abakozi babo gukoresha neza, kwita no gufata neza uturindantoki twangiza. Ubu buryo butuma abakozi badashobora kubona ibikoresho byiza birinda gusa, ahubwo bafite ubumenyi nubukangurambaga kugirango barusheho gukora neza.
Ishyirwaho ry’izi politiki ryatewe inkunga n’abayobozi b’inganda, ihuriro ry’abakozi, n’inzobere mu buzima n’umutekano ku kazi. Babona ko ari intambwe nziza yo gushyiraho ibidukikije bikora neza kubakozi bose.
Byongeye kandi, izi politiki zizafasha kuzamura urwego rw’abakora mu gihugu no kurushaho gushyira igihugu mu mwanya w’ibisubizo by’umutekano w’akazi. Iterambere rya gants zidashobora gukata biteganijwe ko riziyongera cyane mumyaka iri imbere mugihe ubucuruzi nababikora bakorana na politiki nshya.
Ubwanyuma, ibi bizafasha kugabanya impanuka zakazi no kugabanya ibyangiritse kumubiri nubukungu kubakozi, ubucuruzi nubukungu muri rusange. Ufatiye hamwe, ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya politiki y’imbere mu gihugu ryerekana intambwe ikomeye mu gukemura ibibazo by’umutekano ku kazi binyuze mu iterambere no gukoresha uturindantoki twirinda gukata. Hamwe no kurushaho kumenyekanisha no gushyigikirwa, ubucuruzi ubu bushoboye kurushaho guharanira imibereho myiza no kurengera abakozi babo, bigashyiraho abakozi bafite umutekano kandi batanga umusaruro. Isosiyete yacu nayo yiyemeje gukora ubushakashatsi no gutanga ubwoko bwinshi bwubwokogants zo kurwanya, niba ushishikajwe nisosiyete yacu nibicuruzwa byacu, urashobora kutwandikira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-27-2023